FTXUI  5.0.0
C++ functional terminal UI.
component_base.hpp
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1 // Copyright 2020 Arthur Sonzogni. All rights reserved.
2 // Use of this source code is governed by the MIT license that can be found in
3 // the LICENSE file.
4 #ifndef FTXUI_COMPONENT_BASE_HPP
5 #define FTXUI_COMPONENT_BASE_HPP
6 
7 #include <memory> // for unique_ptr
8 #include <vector> // for vector
9 
10 #include "ftxui/component/captured_mouse.hpp" // for CaptureMouse
11 #include "ftxui/dom/elements.hpp" // for Element
12 
13 namespace ftxui {
14 
15 class Delegate;
16 class Focus;
17 struct Event;
18 
19 namespace animation {
20 class Params;
21 } // namespace animation
22 
23 class ComponentBase;
24 using Component = std::shared_ptr<ComponentBase>;
25 using Components = std::vector<Component>;
26 
27 /// @brief It implement rendering itself as ftxui::Element. It implement
28 /// keyboard navigation by responding to ftxui::Event.
29 /// @ingroup component
31  public:
32  // virtual Destructor.
33  virtual ~ComponentBase();
34 
35  ComponentBase() = default;
36 
37  // A component is not copiable.
38  ComponentBase(const ComponentBase&) = delete;
39  void operator=(const ComponentBase&) = delete;
40 
41  // Component hierarchy:
42  ComponentBase* Parent() const;
43  Component& ChildAt(size_t i);
44  size_t ChildCount() const;
45  void Add(Component children);
46  void Detach();
47  void DetachAllChildren();
48 
49  // Renders the component.
50  virtual Element Render();
51 
52  // Handles an event.
53  // By default, reduce on children with a lazy OR.
54  //
55  // Returns whether the event was handled or not.
56  virtual bool OnEvent(Event);
57 
58  // Handle an animation step.
59  virtual void OnAnimation(animation::Params& params);
60 
61  // Focus management ----------------------------------------------------------
62  //
63  // If this component contains children, this indicates which one is active,
64  // nullptr if none is active.
65  //
66  // We say an element has the focus if the chain of ActiveChild() from the
67  // root component contains this object.
68  virtual Component ActiveChild();
69 
70  // Return true when the component contains focusable elements.
71  // The non focusable Component will be skipped when navigating using the
72  // keyboard.
73  virtual bool Focusable() const;
74 
75  // Whether this is the active child of its parent.
76  bool Active() const;
77  // Whether all the ancestors are active.
78  bool Focused() const;
79 
80  // Make the |child| to be the "active" one.
81  virtual void SetActiveChild(ComponentBase* child);
82  void SetActiveChild(Component child);
83 
84  // Configure all the ancestors to give focus to this component.
85  void TakeFocus();
86 
87  protected:
88  CapturedMouse CaptureMouse(const Event& event);
89 
91 
92  private:
93  ComponentBase* parent_ = nullptr;
94 };
95 
96 } // namespace ftxui
97 
98 #endif /* end of include guard: FTXUI_COMPONENT_BASE_HPP */
It implement rendering itself as ftxui::Element. It implement keyboard navigation by responding to ft...
virtual bool Focusable() const
Return true when the component contains focusable elements. The non focusable Components will be skip...
Definition: component.cpp:141
bool Focused() const
Returns if the elements if focused by the user. True when the ComponentBase is focused by the user....
Definition: component.cpp:161
CapturedMouse CaptureMouse(const Event &event)
Take the CapturedMouse if available. There is only one component of them. It represents a component t...
Definition: component.cpp:195
void Add(Component children)
Add a child. @param child The child to be attached.
Definition: component.cpp:56
virtual Element Render()
Draw the component. Build a ftxui::Element to be drawn on the ftxi::Screen representing this ftxui::C...
Definition: component.cpp:92
void TakeFocus()
Configure all the ancestors to give focus to this component.
Definition: component.cpp:183
bool Active() const
Returns if the element if the currently active child of its parent.
Definition: component.cpp:152
virtual Component ActiveChild()
Return the currently Active child.
Definition: component.cpp:128
void DetachAllChildren()
Remove all children.
Definition: component.cpp:82
void operator=(const ComponentBase &)=delete
size_t ChildCount() const
Returns the number of children.
Definition: component.cpp:49
ComponentBase * Parent() const
Return the parent ComponentBase, or nul if any.
Definition: component.cpp:36
virtual void SetActiveChild(ComponentBase *child)
virtual bool OnEvent(Event)
Called in response to an event.
Definition: component.cpp:106
void Detach()
Detach this child from its parent.
Definition: component.cpp:66
ComponentBase(const ComponentBase &)=delete
Component & ChildAt(size_t i)
Access the child at index i.
Definition: component.cpp:42
virtual ~ComponentBase()
Definition: component.cpp:28
virtual void OnAnimation(animation::Params &params)
Called in response to an animation event.
Definition: component.cpp:119
std::unique_ptr< CapturedMouseInterface > CapturedMouse
std::shared_ptr< Node > Element
Definition: elements.hpp:23
std::shared_ptr< ComponentBase > Component
std::vector< Component > Components
Represent an event. It can be key press event, a terminal resize, or more ...
Definition: event.hpp:29