FTXUI  5.0.0
C++ functional terminal UI.
radiobox.cpp
Go to the documentation of this file.
1 // Copyright 2020 Arthur Sonzogni. All rights reserved.
2 // Use of this source code is governed by the MIT license that can be found in
3 // the LICENSE file.
4 #include <functional> // for function
5 #include <utility> // for move
6 #include <vector> // for vector
7 
8 #include "ftxui/component/component.hpp" // for Make, Radiobox
9 #include "ftxui/component/component_base.hpp" // for ComponentBase
10 #include "ftxui/component/component_options.hpp" // for RadioboxOption, EntryState
11 #include "ftxui/component/event.hpp" // for Event, Event::ArrowDown, Event::ArrowUp, Event::End, Event::Home, Event::PageDown, Event::PageUp, Event::Return, Event::Tab, Event::TabReverse
12 #include "ftxui/component/mouse.hpp" // for Mouse, Mouse::WheelDown, Mouse::WheelUp, Mouse::Left, Mouse::Released
13 #include "ftxui/component/screen_interactive.hpp" // for Component
14 #include "ftxui/dom/elements.hpp" // for operator|, reflect, Element, vbox, Elements, focus, nothing, select
15 #include "ftxui/screen/box.hpp" // for Box
16 #include "ftxui/screen/util.hpp" // for clamp
17 #include "ftxui/util/ref.hpp" // for Ref, ConstStringListRef
18 
19 namespace ftxui {
20 
21 namespace {
22 /// @brief A list of selectable element. One and only one can be selected at
23 /// the same time.
24 /// @ingroup component
25 class RadioboxBase : public ComponentBase, public RadioboxOption {
26  public:
27  explicit RadioboxBase(const RadioboxOption& option)
28  : RadioboxOption(option) {}
29 
30  private:
31  Element Render() override {
32  Clamp();
33  Elements elements;
34  const bool is_menu_focused = Focused();
35  elements.reserve(size());
36  for (int i = 0; i < size(); ++i) {
37  const bool is_focused = (focused_entry() == i) && is_menu_focused;
38  const bool is_selected = (hovered_ == i);
39  auto focus_management = !is_selected ? nothing
40  : is_menu_focused ? focus
41  : select;
42  auto state = EntryState{
43  entries[i], selected() == i, is_selected, is_focused, i,
44  };
45  auto element =
46  (transform ? transform : RadioboxOption::Simple().transform)(state);
47 
48  elements.push_back(element | focus_management | reflect(boxes_[i]));
49  }
50  return vbox(std::move(elements)) | reflect(box_);
51  }
52 
53  // NOLINTNEXTLINE(readability-function-cognitive-complexity)
54  bool OnEvent(Event event) override {
55  Clamp();
56  if (!CaptureMouse(event)) {
57  return false;
58  }
59 
60  if (event.is_mouse()) {
61  return OnMouseEvent(event);
62  }
63 
64  if (Focused()) {
65  const int old_hovered = hovered_;
66  if (event == Event::ArrowUp || event == Event::Character('k')) {
67  (hovered_)--;
68  }
69  if (event == Event::ArrowDown || event == Event::Character('j')) {
70  (hovered_)++;
71  }
72  if (event == Event::PageUp) {
73  (hovered_) -= box_.y_max - box_.y_min;
74  }
75  if (event == Event::PageDown) {
76  (hovered_) += box_.y_max - box_.y_min;
77  }
78  if (event == Event::Home) {
79  (hovered_) = 0;
80  }
81  if (event == Event::End) {
82  (hovered_) = size() - 1;
83  }
84  if (event == Event::Tab && size()) {
85  hovered_ = (hovered_ + 1) % size();
86  }
87  if (event == Event::TabReverse && size()) {
88  hovered_ = (hovered_ + size() - 1) % size();
89  }
90 
91  hovered_ = util::clamp(hovered_, 0, size() - 1);
92 
93  if (hovered_ != old_hovered) {
94  focused_entry() = hovered_;
95  on_change();
96  return true;
97  }
98  }
99 
100  if (event == Event::Character(' ') || event == Event::Return) {
101  selected() = hovered_;
102  on_change();
103  return true;
104  }
105 
106  return false;
107  }
108 
109  bool OnMouseEvent(Event event) {
110  if (event.mouse().button == Mouse::WheelDown ||
111  event.mouse().button == Mouse::WheelUp) {
112  return OnMouseWheel(event);
113  }
114 
115  for (int i = 0; i < size(); ++i) {
116  if (!boxes_[i].Contain(event.mouse().x, event.mouse().y)) {
117  continue;
118  }
119 
120  TakeFocus();
121  focused_entry() = i;
122  if (event.mouse().button == Mouse::Left &&
123  event.mouse().motion == Mouse::Pressed) {
124  if (selected() != i) {
125  selected() = i;
126  on_change();
127  }
128 
129  return true;
130  }
131  }
132  return false;
133  }
134 
135  bool OnMouseWheel(Event event) {
136  if (!box_.Contain(event.mouse().x, event.mouse().y)) {
137  return false;
138  }
139 
140  const int old_hovered = hovered_;
141 
142  if (event.mouse().button == Mouse::WheelUp) {
143  (hovered_)--;
144  }
145  if (event.mouse().button == Mouse::WheelDown) {
146  (hovered_)++;
147  }
148 
149  hovered_ = util::clamp(hovered_, 0, size() - 1);
150 
151  if (hovered_ != old_hovered) {
152  on_change();
153  }
154 
155  return true;
156  }
157 
158  void Clamp() {
159  boxes_.resize(size());
160  selected() = util::clamp(selected(), 0, size() - 1);
161  focused_entry() = util::clamp(focused_entry(), 0, size() - 1);
162  hovered_ = util::clamp(hovered_, 0, size() - 1);
163  }
164 
165  bool Focusable() const final { return entries.size(); }
166  int size() const { return int(entries.size()); }
167 
168  int hovered_ = selected();
169  std::vector<Box> boxes_;
170  Box box_;
171 };
172 
173 } // namespace
174 
175 /// @brief A list of element, where only one can be selected.
176 /// @param option The parameters
177 /// @ingroup component
178 /// @see RadioboxBase
179 ///
180 /// ### Example
181 ///
182 /// ```cpp
183 /// auto screen = ScreenInteractive::TerminalOutput();
184 /// std::vector<std::string> entries = {
185 /// "entry 1",
186 /// "entry 2",
187 /// "entry 3",
188 /// };
189 /// int selected = 0;
190 /// auto menu = Radiobox({
191 /// .entries = entries,
192 /// .selected = &selected,
193 /// });
194 /// screen.Loop(menu);
195 /// ```
196 ///
197 /// ### Output
198 ///
199 /// ```bash
200 /// ◉ entry 1
201 /// ○ entry 2
202 /// ○ entry 3
203 /// ```
204 /// NOLINTNEXTLINE
206  return Make<RadioboxBase>(std::move(option));
207 }
208 
209 /// @brief A list of element, where only one can be selected.
210 /// @param entries The list of entries in the list.
211 /// @param selected The index of the currently selected element.
212 /// @param option Additional optional parameters.
213 /// @ingroup component
214 /// @see RadioboxBase
215 ///
216 /// ### Example
217 ///
218 /// ```cpp
219 /// auto screen = ScreenInteractive::TerminalOutput();
220 /// std::vector<std::string> entries = {
221 /// "entry 1",
222 /// "entry 2",
223 /// "entry 3",
224 /// };
225 /// int selected = 0;
226 /// auto menu = Radiobox(&entries, &selected);
227 /// screen.Loop(menu);
228 /// ```
229 ///
230 /// ### Output
231 ///
232 /// ```bash
233 /// ◉ entry 1
234 /// ○ entry 2
235 /// ○ entry 3
236 /// ```
238  int* selected,
239  RadioboxOption option) {
240  option.entries = std::move(entries);
241  option.selected = selected;
242  return Make<RadioboxBase>(std::move(option));
243 }
244 
245 } // namespace ftxui
An adapter. Reference a list of strings.
Definition: ref.hpp:116
constexpr const T & clamp(const T &v, const T &lo, const T &hi)
Definition: util.hpp:11
Element nothing(Element element)
A decoration doing absolutely nothing.
Definition: util.cpp:28
Decorator size(WidthOrHeight, Constraint, int value)
Apply a constraint on the size of an element.
Definition: size.cpp:89
std::shared_ptr< Node > Element
Definition: elements.hpp:22
std::shared_ptr< ComponentBase > Component
Component Radiobox(RadioboxOption options)
A list of element, where only one can be selected.
Definition: radiobox.cpp:205
std::vector< Element > Elements
Definition: elements.hpp:23
Element select(Element)
Set the child to be the one selected among its siblings.
Definition: frame.cpp:149
Element focus(Element)
Set the child to be the one in focus globally.
Definition: frame.cpp:156
Decorator reflect(Box &box)
Definition: reflect.cpp:43
void Render(Screen &screen, const Element &element)
Display an element on a ftxui::Screen.
Definition: node.cpp:47
Element vbox(Elements)
A container displaying elements vertically one by one.
Definition: vbox.cpp:83
static const Event TabReverse
Definition: event.hpp:54
static const Event PageUp
Definition: event.hpp:60
static Event Character(std::string)
An event corresponding to a given typed character.
Definition: event.cpp:29
static const Event ArrowUp
Definition: event.hpp:40
static const Event Tab
Definition: event.hpp:53
static const Event ArrowDown
Definition: event.hpp:41
static const Event End
Definition: event.hpp:59
static const Event Home
Definition: event.hpp:58
static const Event PageDown
Definition: event.hpp:61
static const Event Return
Definition: event.hpp:51
Option for the Radiobox component.
ConstStringListRef entries
static RadioboxOption Simple()
Option for standard Radiobox.
std::function< Element(const EntryState &)> transform